Creating Diverse and Inclusive User Personas#
Understanding your users is a cornerstone of successful software development. This guide will help you generate comprehensive, diverse, and inclusive personas for the end-users of your software projects. By following the structured prompt provided, you can ensure that your development efforts are user-centered and considerate of a wide range of needs and backgrounds.
Official Statements from The University of Melbourne
Always make sure you’re following the official University of Melbourne statements and resources relating to AI, academic integrity, and assessment
Official Statements from The University of Melbourne: https://melbourne-cshe.unimelb.edu.au/ai-aai/home/ai-integrity/official-statements-from-the-university-of-melbourne/
Please confirm with your subject coordinators if generative AI tools are permitted in your coursework and understand the guidelines for their use.
Prompt for Generating User Personas#
To generate a detailed and diverse persona for your software’s end-user, use the following prompt with ChatGPT. Customize the prompt as necessary to fit the specific context and requirements of your project, especially regarding the diversity aspects you want to emphasize.
Generate a comprehensive and diverse persona for [specifiy here] end-user of a software project aimed at [comprehensive description of the software purpose and target industry].
Ensure the persona reflects inclusivity and diversity in terms of [choose from: age, gender, ethnicity, socio-economic status, education level, geographical location, accessibility needs, etc.], relevant to the software's target audience. The persona should include:
1. **Name and Background**:
- A name that reflects the persona's cultural or geographical background.
- A brief background including profession, age, and any other demographic details chosen to reflect diversity.
2. **Profile**:
- A detailed profile encompassing the persona's technical proficiency, lifestyle, and how they interact with technology on a daily basis.
3. **Goals**:
- Primary and secondary goals when using the software. What are they trying to achieve?
4. **Frustrations and Pain Points**:
- Specific frustrations or challenges they face in their current situation or with existing solutions that the new software could address.
5. **Motivations**:
- What motivates them to look for a solution like the one being developed? This could include personal or professional motivations.
6. **Software Interaction Scenarios**:
- Describe scenarios in which the persona would interact with the software, including where, when, and how these interactions might take place.
7. **Accessibility and Inclusivity Needs**:
- Any specific requirements or considerations to ensure the software is accessible and inclusive for this persona.
8. **Quote**:
- A quote that sums up what this persona most desires from the software solution.
Please ensure the persona is detailed enough to guide the development process and validate prototypes, helping to create a software solution that is truly user-centered and inclusive.
Using This Guide#
Adapt and Iterate: Tailor the prompt to fit your project’s context and generate multiple personas to represent a broad spectrum of potential users.
Prototype Testing: Use the personas to simulate user interactions with your software prototype, identifying areas for improvement.
Focus on Inclusivity: Review each persona to ensure your software design considers diverse needs, especially in terms of accessibility and inclusivity.
Creating user personas is not just about ticking boxes for diversity; it’s about understanding and empathizing with the varied experiences and needs of your software’s potential users. By incorporating these diverse perspectives into your design process, you can build more inclusive, effective, and successful software solutions.
Example of Prompt Use#
Generate a comprehensive and diverse persona representing a higher education student as an end-user of a software project aimed at allowing students undertaking "Secondary School Teaching" postgrad course to create professional profiles that will then become visible to schools' principals. Idea is that schools' principals will be able to browse through this new software to find the higher education student that has the best profile to be hired for that school. This software project is aimed at minimizing teacher shortages in schools in Australia.
Ensure the persona reflects inclusivity and diversity in terms of [choose from: age, gender, ethnicity, socio-economic status, education level, geographical location, accessibility needs, etc.], relevant to the software's target audience. The persona should include:
1. **Name and Background**:
- A name that reflects the persona's cultural or geographical background.
- A brief background including profession, age, and any other demographic details chosen to reflect diversity.
2. **Profile**:
- A detailed profile encompassing the persona's technical proficiency, lifestyle, and how they interact with technology on a daily basis.
3. **Goals**:
- Primary and secondary goals when using the software. What are they trying to achieve?
4. **Frustrations and Pain Points**:
- Specific frustrations or challenges they face in their current situation or with existing solutions that the new software could address.
5. **Motivations to Use This New Software**:
- What motivates them to look for a solution like the one being developed? This could include personal or professional motivations.
6. **Software Interaction Scenarios**:
- Describe scenarios in which the persona would interact with the software, including where, when, and how these interactions might take place.
7. **Accessibility and Inclusivity Needs**:
- Any specific requirements or considerations to ensure the software is accessible and inclusive for this persona.
8. **Quote**:
- A quote that sums up what this persona most desires from the software solution.
Please ensure the persona is detailed enough to guide the development process and validate prototypes, helping to create a software solution that is truly user-centered and inclusive.
Result for Prompt Example#
### Persona for Higher Education Student Software Project
1. **Name and Background**:
- **Name**: Aarav Patel
- **Background**: Aarav is a 28-year-old postgraduate student enrolled in a "Secondary School Teaching" course. He has a background in science education with a bachelor's degree in Biology. Aarav is of Indian-Australian heritage, reflecting the multicultural aspect of Australia's population. He lives in Melbourne, Victoria, and has faced challenges in finding teaching positions that align with his qualifications and personal teaching philosophy.
2. **Profile**:
- Aarav is moderately proficient with technology, comfortable using standard educational and professional platforms but sometimes struggles with newer, more complex software. He enjoys integrating technology into his teaching methods and is always looking for innovative ways to engage his students. Aarav leads a busy lifestyle, balancing his studies with part-time work as a tutor.
3. **Goals**:
- **Primary Goal**: To secure a full-time teaching position in a secondary school that values innovative teaching methods and offers opportunities for career progression.
- **Secondary Goal**: To build a professional network with schools and principals, gaining visibility and establishing himself as a promising new teacher in the science education sector.
4. **Frustrations and Pain Points**:
- Aarav is frustrated by the limited opportunities for direct engagement with potential employers. He finds that traditional job application processes do not allow him to fully showcase his teaching philosophy or the innovative methods he plans to bring to the classroom.
5. **Motivations to Use This New Software**:
- Aarav is motivated by the prospect of a platform that allows him to create a dynamic professional profile that goes beyond a standard resume. He is attracted to the idea of a system where he can present his teaching philosophy, methodologies, and personal achievements in a more engaging way, directly to the principals of potential schools.
6. **Software Interaction Scenarios**:
- Aarav would primarily use the software during the evenings and weekends, taking the time to carefully craft his profile. He envisions using the platform to upload video introductions, teaching demos, and testimonials from mentors and peers. Aarav also plans to actively browse through schools' profiles to understand their values and needs, tailoring his application to align with schools looking for innovative science teachers.
7. **Accessibility and Inclusivity Needs**:
- The software must be user-friendly for individuals with varying levels of tech proficiency. Aarav suggests that the platform should offer guidance or tutorials on how to effectively present information. Additionally, it should be accessible to users with disabilities, ensuring that all potential teachers have an equal opportunity to showcase their skills.
8. **Quote**:
- "I want a platform that allows me to be more than just a piece of paper. I'm looking for a place where I can truly express my passion for teaching and innovation in education."
Aarav's persona highlights the need for a software solution that not only facilitates the job-seeking process for postgraduate teaching students but also addresses the broader issue of teacher shortages in Australia by making the recruitment process more dynamic, inclusive, and accessible.